Present Simple and Present Continuous Overview

Afirrmative 

I forget

You forget

He forgets

She forgets

It forgets

We forget

They forget

Negative

I don’t forget

You don’t forget

He doesn’t forget

Interrogative

Do I forget?

Do you forget?

Does he forget? etc.

 

Present Continuous 

Affirmative

I am forgetting 

You are forgetting

He is forgetting

She is forgetting

It is forgetting

We are forgetting 

They are forgetting

Negative

I’m not forgetting 

You aren’t forgetting

He isn’t forgetting, etc

Interrogative

Am I forgetting?

Are you forgetting?

Is he forgetting? etc

Present Simple in Use:

We use the Present Simple for:

1- permanent states, repeated actions and daily routines.

Mark lives in Paris. ( permanent states ).

He goes to work by taxi. ( repeated action ).

He gets up at six o’clock every day morning. ( daily routine ).

2- Scheduled actions, I.e. timetables of trains, buses, etc. or programmes. 

The train to Rome leaves at 8.00 pm.

3- Likes and dislikes.

He likes horses.

4- General truths or laws of nature.

The sun rises in the east.

Present Continuous in Use

We use the Present Continuous for:

1- Actions happening now. at the moment of speaking.

The children are sleeping right now.

2- Temporary action, i.e. actions happening around the time of speaking.

The Greens are looking for a babysitter at the moment.

Actions we have already arranged to do in the near future especially when the time and place have been decided.

They’re flying to Canada at six o’clock this evening.

 

Time Expressions we use with the present simple:

always usually, often, every day/ week/ month, etc. on Mondays/ Tuesdays, etc. In the morning/ afternoon/ evening, etc

Time Expressions we use with the present continuous:

now, at the moment, these days, at present, nowadays, still, etc.

State Verbs

State Verbs are verbs which do not normally have continuous tenses because they describe a state rether than action. these include: 

1- Verbs expressing likes and dislikes: like, love, hate, dislike, can’t stand, don’t mind, prefer, enjoy, etc. 

Sami likes jazz music.

Note: Verbs expressing likes/ dislikes take a noun or an -ing form after them.

She can’t stand cats.

He loves playing basketball.

2- Verbs of perception: believe, know, notice, remember, forget, etc.

I don’t understand the meaning of that word.

3- Verbs of the senses: see, hear, feel, taste. We often usa can or could with these verbs when we refer to what we see

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Present Simple and Present Continuous Quiz

Choose the best answers to complete the sentences.

1 / 20

Phil ___________ two brothers and no sisters.

2 / 20

The roast chicken ___________ delicious.

3 / 20

What ___________ tonight? Can we go out together?

4 / 20

Sshshsh! The baby ___________ right now.

5 / 20

He can’t talk to you now because he __________ dinner.

6 / 20

I’ll give you the book tomorrow. I __________ it right now.

7 / 20

I usually ___________ the news at this time.

8 / 20

She __________ to stop smoking at the moment.

9 / 20

 His mother never __________ him with his homework.

10 / 20

___________ Sally tomorrow morning?

11 / 20

He __________ to work every day.

12 / 20

People ___________ English in Australia.

13 / 20

__________ where I can find good cheese?

14 / 20

 I __________ to work when the weather is hot.

15 / 20

Today she ___________ to school. It seems she has missed the school bus.

16 / 20

- When ___________ for London?   - Next month.

17 / 20

She __________ to learn Arabic.

18 / 20

- Where __________ from? - From Mexico.

19 / 20

You __________ great today!

20 / 20

These jeans ___________ me any more. I need a bigger size.

Your score is

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